California State Route 152

State Route 152
Route information
Defined by S&HC § 452
Maintained by Caltrans
Length: 104.419 mi[1] (168.046 km)
(plus about 1.5 mi (2.5 km) on US 101)
History: State highway in 1916; SR 152 in 1934
Major junctions
West end: SR 1 in Watsonville
  US 101 in Gilroy
I-5 near Santa Nella
SR 165 in Los Banos
East end: SR 99 near Chowchilla
Highway system

State highways in California(list • pre-1964)
History • Unconstructed • Deleted • Freeway • Scenic

SR 151 SR 153

State Route 152 (SR 152) is a state highway that runs near the latitudinal middle of the U.S. state of California from Watsonville to Route 99 southeast of Merced. Its western portion provides the best access to and from Interstate 5 toward southern California for motorists in or near San Jose.

This route is part of the California Freeway and Expressway System[2] and is eligible for the State Scenic Highway System.[3]

Contents

Route description

Route 152 begins near Route 1 as a series of local streets that run through downtown Watsonville, E.Lake Ave carries it till the intersection of Casserly Rd where the winding two-lane highway begins that crosses the Santa Cruz Mountains through Hecker Pass to reach Gilroy where it is again carried on a series of local streets. It is then overlapped onto to north-south U.S. Route 101 for a small stretch before it separates and returns to heading West/East again.

After exiting the large commercial developments near U.S. 101, Route 152 consists of a single lane in each direction, with narrow shoulders, rain ditches on either side of the road, no center dividers, and posted speed limit of 55 mph (89 km/h), making it prone to head-on collisions. Headlights are required at all times along this portion. This segment is a significant bottleneck for traffic traveling along Route 152 between the San Francisco Bay area and the Central Valley. Upon reaching Route 156 near Hollister, the road expands to two lanes in each direction, and climbs and curves and through the mountains of the Diablo Range, crossing them through the Pacheco Pass into the San Joaquin Valley.

Route 152 continues as a four-lane divided expressway, descending along the northern and eastern shore of the massive San Luis Reservoir. The route passes in between the San Luis Dam and the O'Neill Forebay. The route continues east and passes a large Path 15 substation and then meets Interstate 5 as an expressway. It becomes a speed-limited city street Pacheco Blvd. while passing through Los Banos before returning to an expressway until its eastern terminus at Route 99. Here, eastbound 152 traffic merges on to southbound 99 a few miles northwest of the city of Madera, and approximately 25 miles (40 km) northwest of Fresno. Motorists wishing to travel north on Route 99 are advised to take Route 233 north through Chowchilla to connect to northbound 99. Another possible northbound route exists by exiting Route 152 at State Route 59, and proceeding directly north to the city of Merced, where Route 59 meets Route 99.

The landmarks located on Route 152 include the Pacheco Pass, the Gilroy Gardens, the San Luis Reservoir, the Casa de Fruta and the Merry Cherries.

History

The road became popular as a route east during the California Gold Rush. The Butterfield Overland Mail ran along this route from 1858 to 1861. A portion of Route 152 from Bell Station to Pacheco Pass was a toll road from sometime in the 1840s until 1878. In that year, Merced County and Santa Clara County purchased the road. It was eventually upgraded to a state route. Historic references say the portion of the route west of SR33 was named Legislative Route 32 before being designated State Route 152.[4][5]

Major intersections

Note: Except where prefixed with a letter, postmiles were measured in 1964, based on the alignment as it existed at that time, and do not necessarily reflect current mileage. The numbers reset at county lines; the start and end postmiles in each county are given in the county column.
County Location Postmile
[1][6][7]
Destinations Notes
Santa Cruz
SCR T0.31-8.29
Watsonville T0.31 SR 1 north – Santa Cruz Interchange; westbound exit and eastbound entrance
T1.20 Green Valley Road to SR 1 south – Monterey
T2.50 Freedom Boulevard – Freedom
T2.80-
T2.93
West Lake Avenue, West Beach Street, Main Street to SR 129Monterey Main Street was former SR 1 south
T3.27
0.00
Lincoln Street
R1.99 Holohan Road, College Road – Freedom, Santa Cruz
3.69 Carlton Road, Casserly Road
Santa Clara
SCL 0.00-R35.16
5.03 CR G8 (Watsonville Road) – Morgan Hill, San Jose
Gilroy 7.93 Santa Teresa Boulevard Serves Gavilan College
M9.43
US 101 Bus. south (Monterey Street)
West end of US 101 Bus. overlap
M9.78
US 101 Bus. north (Monterey Street) / Welburn Avenue
East end of US 101 Bus. overlap
M10.28
R7.53[N 1]
US 101 north / CR G9 (Leavesley Road) – San Jose Interchange; west end of US 101 overlap
West end of freeway on US 101
East end of freeway on US 101
R6.08[N 1]
R9.91
US 101 south / 10th Street – Los Angeles Interchange; east end of US 101 overlap
12.81 CR G9 (Ferguson Road)
14.89 CR G7 (Bloomfield Avenue)
San Felipe Road – Hollister
R21.98 SR 156 west – Hollister Interchange; no westbound entrance
R23.41 Casa de Fruta Parkway Interchange
Merced
MER R0.00-R40.95
11.27 SR 33 north – Santa Nella, Gustine Interchange; west end of SR 33 overlap
13.85 I-5 – Sacramento, San Francisco, Los Angeles Interchange
Los Banos 21.27 SR 165 (Mercey Springs Road) to I-5 south – Turlock
R32.37 SR 33 south – Dos Palos, Mendota Interchange; east end of SR 33 overlap
R40.77-
R0.06
SR 59 – Merced Interchange
Madera
MAD R0.00-15.63
West end of freeway
10.80 SR 233 (Robertson Boulevard) to SR 99 north – Chowchilla
East end of freeway
Road 16 – Chowchilla
Califa 15.63 SR 99 south – Madera, Fresno Interchange; eastbound exit and westbound entrance
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
     Concurrency terminus     Closed/Former     Incomplete access     Unopened
  1. ^ a b Indicates that the postmile represents the distance along US 101 rather than SR 152.

References

  1. ^ a b California Department of Transportation, State Truck Route List (XLS file), accessed December 2007
  2. ^ CA Codes (shc:250-257)
  3. ^ CA Codes (shc:260-284)
  4. ^ Myer, Chuck, report: Pacheco Past: A History of the Gateway to Santa Clara County, (San Jose, California: Pioneers of Santa Clara County, 1992), page 9.
  5. ^ Shumate, Dr. Albert, Francisco Pacheco of Pacheco Pass, (Stockton, California: University of the Pacific, 1977). This information is repeated in other sources.
  6. ^ California Department of Transportation, Log of Bridges on State Highways, July 2007
  7. ^ California Department of Transportation, All Traffic Volumes on CSHS, 2006

External links